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she has a past

Толкование Перевод

1 she has frequently dreamt about the past, has Joan!

Общая лексика: Джоан очень, очень часто вспоминала о прошлом

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > she has frequently dreamt about the past, has Joan!
2 past

past [pα:st]

1. noun

   a. passé m

• in the past dans le passé ; (longer ago) autrefois

• several times in the past plusieurs fois dans le passé

• in the past, many of these babies would have died autrefois, beaucoup de ces bébés seraient morts

• she lives in the past elle vit dans le passé

• it's a thing of the past cela appartient au passé

• new vaccines could make these illnesses a thing of the past de nouveaux vaccins pourraient faire disparaître ces maladies

   b. ( = tense) passé m

• in the past au passé

2. adjective

   a. passé

• in times past jadis

• in past centuries pendant les siècles passés

• the past week la semaine dernière

• the past few days ces derniers jours

• she's been out of work for the past three years elle est au chômage depuis trois ans

• all that is now past tout cela c'est du passé

• past president ancien président m

   b. (Grammar) passé ; [verb] au passé ; [form, ending] du passé

3. preposition

   a. (beyond in time) plus de

• it is past 11 o'clock il est 11 heures passées

• half past three (British) trois heures et demie

• quarter past three (British) trois heures et quart

• at 20 past three (British) à 3 heures 20

• the train goes at five past (inf) (British) le train part à cinq (inf)

• she is past 60 elle a 60 ans passés

   b. ( = beyond in space) au delà de

• past it au delà

• just past the post office juste après la poste

• I think we've gone past it ( = missed it) je pense que nous l'avons dépassé

   c. ( = in front of) devant

• he goes past the house every day il passe tous les jours devant la maison

   d. ( = beyond limits of) I'm past caring j'ai cessé de m'en faire

• he's a bit past it (now) (inf) il n'est plus dans la course (inf)

• I wouldn't put it past her to have done it (inf) je la crois capable d'avoir fait ça

• I wouldn't put it past him cela ne m'étonnerait pas de lui

4. adverb

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When past is an element in a phrasal verb, eg let past, run past, look up the verb.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ devant

• to go or walk past passer

5. compounds

► past historic noun passé m simple

► past master noun

• to be a past master at sth être expert en qch

• to be a past master at doing sth avoir l'art de faire qch ► past participle noun participe m passé

► past perfect noun plus-que-parfait m

► past tense noun passé m

• in the past tense au passé

* * *

Note: For a full set of translations for past used in clocktime consult the Usage Note
[pɑːst], US [pæst] 1.
noun

1) gen passé m

in the past — dans le passé

she has a past — elle a un passé chargé

2) Linguistics (also past tense) passé m

in the past — au passé
2.
adjective

1) ( preceding) dernier/-ière

2) ( former) [times, achievements, problems, experience] passé; [president, incumbent] ancien/-ienne; [government] précédent

in times past — autrefois, jadis

3) ( finished)

summer is past — l'été est fini

that's all past — c'est du passé
3.
preposition

1) ( moving)

to walk ou go past somebody/something — passer devant quelqu'un/quelque chose

to drive past something — passer devant quelque chose (en voiture)

2) ( in time)

it's past 6 — il est 6 heures passées

twenty past two — deux heures vingt

half past two — deux heures et demie

he is past 70 — il a 70 ans passés

3) ( beyond in position) après

past the church — après l'église

4) ( beyond a certain level)

the temperature soared past 40°C — la température est montée brutalement à plus de 40°C

he didn't get past the first chapter — il n'est pas allé plus loin que le premier chapitre

he didn't get past the first interview — il n'a pas passé la barrière du premier entretien

5) ( beyond scope of)

to be past understanding — dépasser l'entendement

to be past caring — ne plus s'en faire

he is past playing football — ce n'est plus de son âge de jouer au foot
4.
adverb

1) ( onwards)

to go ou walk past — passer

2) ( ago)

two years past — il y a deux ans

••

to be past it — (colloq) avoir passé l'âge

to be past its best — [food] être un peu avancé; [wine] être un peu éventé

I wouldn't put it past him to do — je ne pense pas que ça le gênerait de faire

English-French dictionary > past
3 past

past, US

❢ For a full set of translations for past used in clocktime consult the usage note ⇒ The clock.

A n

1 gen passé m ; in the past dans le passé, par le passé, autrefois ; she had taught at the school in the past elle avait enseigné à l'école par le passé ; I have done things in the past that I'm not proud of j'ai fait des choses dans le passé dont je ne suis pas fier ; there are more students/unemployed people now than in the past il y a plus d'étudiants/de chômeurs qu'autrefois or que dans le passé ; in the past we have (always) spent our holidays in Greece/taken the train jusqu'ici nous avons toujours passé nos vacances en Grèce/pris le train ; to live in the past vivre dans le passé ; that's a thing of the past c'est du passé ; soon petrol-driven cars will be a thing of the past les voitures qui fonctionnent à l'essence feront bientôt partie du passé ; he/she has a past il/elle a un passé chargé ;

2 Ling ( also past tense) passé m ; in the past au passé.

B adj

1 ( preceding) [week, days, month etc] dernier/-ière ; during the past few days/months ces derniers jours/mois ; in the past three years/months dans les trois dernières années/derniers mois ; the past two years have been difficult ces deux dernières années ont été difficiles ;

2 (previous, former) [generations, centuries, achievements, problems, experience] passé ; [president, chairman, incumbent] ancien/-ienne (before n) ; [government] précédent ; in times past autrefois, jadis ;

3 ( finished) summer is past l'été est fini ; that's all past c'est du passé.

C prep

1 ( moving beyond) to walk ou go past sb/sth passer devant qn/qch ; to drive past sth passer devant qch (en voiture) ; to run past sth passer devant qch (en courant) ;

2 ( beyond in time) it's past 6/midnight il est 6 heures passées/minuit passé ; twenty past two deux heures vingt ; half/quarter past two deux heures et demie/et quart ; he is past 70 il a 70 ans passés, il a plus de 70 ans ;

3 ( beyond in position) après ; past the church/the park après l'église/le parc ;

4 ( beyond or above a certain level) the temperature soared past 40°C la température est montée brutalement à plus de 40°C ; he didn't get past the first chapter il n'est pas allé plus loin que le premier chapitre ; he didn't get past the first interview ( for job) il n'a pas passé la barrière du premier entretien ; she can't count past ten elle ne sait compter que jusqu'à dix ;

5 ( beyond scope of) to be past understanding dépasser l'entendement ; to be past caring ne plus s'en faire ; he is past playing football/working ce n'est plus de son âge de jouer au foot/de travailler.

D adv

1 ( onwards) to go ou walk past passer ;

2 ( ago) two years past il y a deux ans.

Idioms

to be past it ○ avoir passé l'âge ; to be past its best [cheese, fruit etc] être un peu avancé ; [wine] être un peu éventé ; I wouldn't put it past him/them to do je ne pense pas que ça le/les gênerait de faire ; ⇒ care.

Big English-French dictionary > past
4 past

I 1. [pɑːst] [AE pæst]
nome

1) passato m.

in the past — in passato, un tempo

she has a past — ha un passato

2) ling. (anche past tense) passato m.

in the past — al passato
2.
aggettivo

1) (preceding) [week, month etc.] passato, scorso, ultimo

during the past few days — negli ultimi giorni

2) (former) [achievements, problems, experience] passato, precedente; [ government] precedente

past president — ex presidente

in times past — nei tempi passati, nei tempi andati

3) (finished)

summer is past — l'estate è finita

that's all past — è tutto passato
II 1. [pɑːst] [AE pæst]
preposizione

1) (moving)

to walk o go past sb., sth. passare davanti o oltre a qcn., qcs.; to drive past sth. — passare in auto davanti a qcs

2) (in time)

it's past 6 — sono le sei passate

twenty past two — le due e venti

he is past 70 — ha superato i 70 anni, ha passato la settantina

3) (beyond in position) oltre, al di là, dopo

past the church — oltre o dopo la chiesa

4) (beyond a certain level)

the temperature soared past 40°C — la temperatura salì bruscamente oltre 40°C

he didn't get past the first chapter — non andò più in là del primo capitolo

5) (beyond scope of)

to be past understanding — essere al di là dell'umana comprensione

he is past playing football — è troppo in là con gli anni per giocare a calcio
2.
avverbio

1) (onwards)

to go o walk past — passare oltre

2) (ago)

two years past — due anni fa

••

to be past it — colloq. non avere più l'età

to be past its best — [cheese, fruit etc.] essere un po' passato; [ wine] perdere un po'

I wouldn't put it past him to do — per me sarebbe anche capace di fare

I'm past caring — non m'importa più (di nulla) o me ne infischio

* * *
1. adjective
1) (just finished: the past year.) passato, scorso

2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) finito

3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) passato
2. preposition
1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) oltre, di là di

2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) dopo più di
3. adverb
(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) oltre
4. noun
1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) passato

2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) passato

•

- the past

* * *
I 1. [pɑːst] [AE pæst]
nome

1) passato m.

in the past — in passato, un tempo

she has a past — ha un passato

2) ling. (anche past tense) passato m.

in the past — al passato
2.
aggettivo

1) (preceding) [week, month etc.] passato, scorso, ultimo

during the past few days — negli ultimi giorni

2) (former) [achievements, problems, experience] passato, precedente; [ government] precedente

past president — ex presidente

in times past — nei tempi passati, nei tempi andati

3) (finished)

summer is past — l'estate è finita

that's all past — è tutto passato
II 1. [pɑːst] [AE pæst]
preposizione

1) (moving)

to walk o go past sb., sth. passare davanti o oltre a qcn., qcs.; to drive past sth. — passare in auto davanti a qcs

2) (in time)

it's past 6 — sono le sei passate

twenty past two — le due e venti

he is past 70 — ha superato i 70 anni, ha passato la settantina

3) (beyond in position) oltre, al di là, dopo

past the church — oltre o dopo la chiesa

4) (beyond a certain level)

the temperature soared past 40°C — la temperatura salì bruscamente oltre 40°C

he didn't get past the first chapter — non andò più in là del primo capitolo

5) (beyond scope of)

to be past understanding — essere al di là dell'umana comprensione

he is past playing football — è troppo in là con gli anni per giocare a calcio
2.
avverbio

1) (onwards)

to go o walk past — passare oltre

2) (ago)

two years past — due anni fa

••

to be past it — colloq. non avere più l'età

to be past its best — [cheese, fruit etc.] essere un po' passato; [ wine] perdere un po'

I wouldn't put it past him to do — per me sarebbe anche capace di fare

I'm past caring — non m'importa più (di nulla) o me ne infischio

English-Italian dictionary > past
5 past

1. adjective
1) (just finished: the past year.) pasado

2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) pasado

3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) pasado

2. preposition
1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) por delante de

2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) pasadas

3. adverb
(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) por delante (de)

4. noun
1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) pasado

2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) pasado

•

- the past

past¹ adj último

the past few days los últimos días

past² adv

she ran past pasó corriendo

past³ n pasado

life in the past was hard la vida en el pasado era dura

past⁴ prep

1.

go past the church and it's on your right pasa la iglesia y está a la derecha

he ran past the door pasó corriendo por delante de la puerta

2. y

it's a quarter past ten son las diez y cuarto

3. más de

it's past nine o'clock son las nueve pasadas / son más de las nueve

past

tr[pɑːst]

adjective

1 (gone by in time) pasado,-a; (former) anterior

■ past presidents los anteriores presidentes

2 (gone by recently) último,-a

■ the past few days los últimos días

3 (finished, over) acabado,-a, terminado,-a

■ summer is past el verano ha terminado

■ the danger is past el peligro ha pasado

4 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL pasado,-a

■ the past tense el pasado, el pretérito

noun

1 (former times) pasado

■ in the past en el pasado, antes, antiguamente

■ that's all in the past now eso ya es historia

■ typewriters are a thing of the past las máquinas de escribir pertenecen al pasado

2 (of person) pasado; (of place) historia

preposition

1 (farther than, beyond) más allá de; (by the side of) por (delante de)

■ it's just past the cinema está un poco más allá del cine

■ she walked past the school pasó por delante de la escuela

■ he walked straight past me pasó de largo por mi lado

2 (in time) y

■ it's five past six son las seis y cinco

■ it's half past nine son las nieve y media

3 (older than) más de

■ he's past forty pasa de los cuarenta (años)

■ she's past retirement age ya ha pasado la edad de la jubilación

4 (beyond the limits of)

■ it's past my comprehension me resulta incomprensible

■ I'm past caring me trae sin cuidado

■ I wouldn't put it past him no me extrañaría que lo hiciera, no me extraña tratándose de él

adverb

1

■ they went past without stopping pasaron de largo

■ a few joggers ran past pasaron unos haciendo footing

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

in times past antaño, antiguamente

to be a past master at something ser experto,-a en algo

to be past it estar para el arrastre, estar muy carroza

the past / the past tense el pasado, el pretérito

past ['pæst] adv

: por delante

he drove past: pasamos en coche

past adj

1) ago: hace

10 years past: hace 10 años

2) last: último

the past few months: los últimos meses

3) bygone: pasado

in past times: en tiempos pasados

4) : pasado (en gramática)

past n

: pasado m

past prep

1) by: por, por delante de

he ran past the house: pasó por la casa corriendo

2) beyond: más allá de

just past the corner: un poco más allá de la esquina

we went past the exit: pasamos la salida

3) after: despúes de

past noon: después del mediodía

half past two: las dos y media

past (Grammar)

n.

• imperfecto s.m.

• pretérito s.m.

adj.

• acabado, -a adj.

• pasado, -a adj.

• último, -a adj.

adv.

• atrás adv.

• más allá adv.

n.

• antecedentes s.m.pl.

• historia s.f.

• pasado s.m.

• pretérito s.m.

prep.

• después de prep.

I pæst, pɑːst
adjective

1)

a) ( former) anterior; < life> pasado; ( old) antiguo

she knew from past experience that... — sabía por experiencia que...

in times past — (liter) antaño (liter), años ha (liter), antiguamente

b) ( most recent) <week/month/year> último

in the past few days — en los últimos días

for some time past — desde hace tiempo

c) (finished, gone) (pred)

what's past is past — lo pasado, pasado

in days long past — en tiempos remotos

2) ( Ling)

the past tense — el pasado, el pretérito

II

noun

1)

a) u ( former times) pasado m

steam trains are a thing of the past — las locomotoras de vapor han pasado a la historia

in the past, women... — antes or antiguamente or en otros tiempos las mujeres...

that's all in the past — eso forma parte del pasado, eso ya es historia

b) c ( of person) pasado m; ( of place) historia f

2) u ( Ling) pasado m, pretérito m

III

preposition

1)

a) ( by the side of)

I go past their house every morning — paso por (delante de) su casa todas las mañanas

she walked straight past him — pasó de largo por su lado

b) ( beyond)

it's just past the school — queda un poco más allá de la escuela

how did you get past the guard? — ¿cómo hiciste para que el guardia te dejara pasar?

the second turning past the lights — la segunda calle después del semáforo

2)

a) ( after) (esp BrE)

it's ten past six/half past two — son las seis y diez/las dos y media

it was past eleven — eran las once pasadas

it's long past midnight — son mucho más de las doce

till past midnight — hasta después de la medianoche

it's past your bedtime — ya deberías estar acostado

b) ( older than)

once you get past 40... — después de los 40..., una vez pasados los 40...

I'm past the age/stage when... — ya he pasado la edad/superado la etapa en que...

3) (outside, beyond)

to be past -ing: I'm past caring ya no me importa; I wouldn't put it past her no me extrañaría que lo hiciera, la creo muy capaz de hacerlo; to be past it (colloq): they think everyone over 40 is past it — piensan que cualquiera que tenga más de 40 ya está para el arrastre (fam) or para cuarteles de invierno

IV

adverb

a) ( with verbs of motion)

to fly/cycle/drive past — pasar volando/en bicicleta/en coche

he hurried past — pasó a toda prisa

we watched the troops march past — vimos desfilar a las tropas

b) ( giving time) (esp BrE)

it's twenty-five past — son y veinticinco

[pɑːst]
1. ADV

1) (in place)

she walked slowly past — pasó despacio

• the days flew past — los días pasaron volando

• to march past — desfilar

• to run/ rush past — pasar corriendo/precipitadamente

2) (in time)

it's ten past — son y diez

I've been waiting since half past — llevo esperando desde y media

2. PREP

1) (in place)

a) (=passing by) por delante de

we went past your house — pasamos por delante de tu casa

we drove past a flock of sheep — pasamos al lado de un rebaño de ovejas con el coche

b) (=beyond) más allá de

just past the town hall — un poco más allá del Ayuntamiento

it's the first house past the park — es la primera casa después del parque

• first you have to get past a fierce dog — antes de entrar vas a tener que vértelas con un perro fiero

we couldn't get past the crowds of people — no pudimos abrirnos paso entre la muchedumbre

• she just pushed past me — pasó pegándome un empujón

• to run past sb — pasar a algn corriendo

2) (in time)

quarter/half past four — las cuatro y cuarto/media

at twenty past four — a las cuatro y veinte

it's past twelve — son las doce pasadas

it's long past the time he normally gets back — él normalmente hubiese llegado hace tiempo

• it's past your bedtime — ya tenías que estar durmiendo

3) (=beyond the limits of)

he's past 40 — tiene más de 40 años

it's past mending — ya no tiene remedio

• it's past belief — es increíble

• I'm past caring — ya me trae sin cuidado

• it's past endurance — es intolerable

- be past it

those jeans are a bit past it — esos vaqueros ya están como para jubilarlos *

- I wouldn't put it past him

3. ADJ

1) (=previous) [occasion] anterior

• past experience tells me not to trust him — sé por experiencia que no debo fiarme de él

• I'm not interested in his past life — no me interesa su pasado

we must have met in a past life — seguro que nos hemos conocido en una vida anterior

• in past years — en años anteriores

2) (=former) antiguo

past president of... — antiguo presidente de..., ex presidente de...

her past and present pupils — sus alumnos de ayer y de hoy

3) (=most recent, last) último

the past few weeks have been hell — las últimas semanas han sido un verdadero infierno

she has got worse in the past few days — su condición ha empeorado en los últimos días

what has happened over the past week/year? — ¿qué ha pasado en la última semana/el último año?

4) (=over)

all that is past now — todo eso ya ha pasado, todo eso ya ha quedado atrás

what's past is past — lo pasado, pasado (está)

those days are past now — aquellos tiempos pasaron ya

• for some time past — de un tiempo a esta parte

• in times past — antiguamente, antaño liter

4. N

1) (=past times)

the past — el pasado

you mustn't dwell on the past — no debes pensar demasiado en el pasado

you can't change the past — no puedes cambiar el pasado

• in the past it was considered bad manners to... — antes or antiguamente se consideraba de mala educación hacer...

I've always done it like this in the past — yo siempre lo he hecho así

• you're living in the past — estás viviendo en el pasado

• it's a thing of the past — pertenece a la historia

2) [of person] pasado m; [of place] historia f

a woman with a past — una mujer con pasado

a town with a past — una ciudad con historia

3) (Ling) pasado m, pretérito m

5.

CPD

past master N (Brit) —

- be a past master at

past participle N — (Ling) participio m pasado or pasivo

past perfect N — (Ling) pluscuamperfecto m

past tense N — (Ling) (tiempo m) pasado m

* * *

I [pæst, pɑːst]
adjective

1)

a) ( former) anterior; < life> pasado; ( old) antiguo

she knew from past experience that... — sabía por experiencia que...

in times past — (liter) antaño (liter), años ha (liter), antiguamente

b) ( most recent) <week/month/year> último

in the past few days — en los últimos días

for some time past — desde hace tiempo

c) (finished, gone) (pred)

what's past is past — lo pasado, pasado

in days long past — en tiempos remotos

2) ( Ling)

the past tense — el pasado, el pretérito

II

noun

1)

a) u ( former times) pasado m

steam trains are a thing of the past — las locomotoras de vapor han pasado a la historia

in the past, women... — antes or antiguamente or en otros tiempos las mujeres...

that's all in the past — eso forma parte del pasado, eso ya es historia

b) c ( of person) pasado m; ( of place) historia f

2) u ( Ling) pasado m, pretérito m

III

preposition

1)

a) ( by the side of)

I go past their house every morning — paso por (delante de) su casa todas las mañanas

she walked straight past him — pasó de largo por su lado

b) ( beyond)

it's just past the school — queda un poco más allá de la escuela

how did you get past the guard? — ¿cómo hiciste para que el guardia te dejara pasar?

the second turning past the lights — la segunda calle después del semáforo

2)

a) ( after) (esp BrE)

it's ten past six/half past two — son las seis y diez/las dos y media

it was past eleven — eran las once pasadas

it's long past midnight — son mucho más de las doce

till past midnight — hasta después de la medianoche

it's past your bedtime — ya deberías estar acostado

b) ( older than)

once you get past 40... — después de los 40..., una vez pasados los 40...

I'm past the age/stage when... — ya he pasado la edad/superado la etapa en que...

3) (outside, beyond)

to be past -ing: I'm past caring ya no me importa; I wouldn't put it past her no me extrañaría que lo hiciera, la creo muy capaz de hacerlo; to be past it (colloq): they think everyone over 40 is past it — piensan que cualquiera que tenga más de 40 ya está para el arrastre (fam) or para cuarteles de invierno

IV

adverb

a) ( with verbs of motion)

to fly/cycle/drive past — pasar volando/en bicicleta/en coche

he hurried past — pasó a toda prisa

we watched the troops march past — vimos desfilar a las tropas

b) ( giving time) (esp BrE)

it's twenty-five past — son y veinticinco

English-spanish dictionary > past
6 past

Adj

1. पिछला

She has been ill for the past four days.

They have learnt from their past experience.
--------
Adv

1. द्वारा/से

He drove past the playground.
--------
N

1. भूतकाल

Her talks keep reverting back to the past.
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Prep

1. परे

This issue is past her understanding.

2. से अधिक

Her grandmother is past eighty five.

English-Hindi dictionary > past
7 past

past [pɑ:st]

1 noun

(a) (former time) passé m;

∎ to live in the past vivre dans le passé;

∎ the great empires of the past les grands empires de l'histoire;

∎ it is a thing of the past (institution, custom) ça n'existe plus; (relationship) c'est du passé; (is old-fashioned) c'est périmé;

∎ those days are a thing of the past cette époque est révolue;

∎ politeness seems to have become a thing of the past la politesse semble être une chose démodée

(b) (background → of person) passé m;

∎ woman with a past femme f qui a vécu ou qui a un passé chargé;

∎ town with a past ville f historique;

∎ our country's glorious past le glorieux passé de notre pays

(c) Grammar passé m;

∎ in the past au passé

2 adjective

(a) (former, gone by → life) antérieur; (→ quarrels, differences) vieux (vieille), d'autrefois; (→ generation, centuries, mistakes, event) passé;

∎ in centuries past autrefois;

∎ the time for negotiating is past l'heure n'est plus à la négociation;

∎ those days are past ces temps sont révolus;

∎ from past experience par expérience;

∎ in past time or times past autrefois, (au temps) jadis;

∎ to be past (ended) être passé ou terminé;

∎ the crisis is now past la crise est maintenant passée;

∎ the past mayors of the town les anciens maires de la ville

(b) (last) dernier;

∎ the past week la semaine dernière ou passée;

∎ the past two months les deux derniers mois;

∎ this past month has been very busy le mois qui vient de s'achever a été très chargé;

∎ I've not been feeling well for the past few days ça fait quelques jours que je ne me sens pas très bien;

∎ he has spent the past five years in China il a passé ces cinq dernières années en Chine

(c) Grammar passé

3 preposition

(a) (in time) après;

∎ it's ten/quarter/half past six il est six heures dix/et quart/et demie;

∎ it is past four (o'clock) il est quatre heures passées;

∎ it's quarter past the hour il est le ou et quart;

∎ it's already past midnight il est déjà plus de minuit ou minuit passé;

∎ it's long or way past my bedtime je devrais être au lit depuis longtemps;

∎ he's past fifty il a plus de cinquante ans, il a dépassé la cinquantaine;

∎ she's past the adolescent stage ce n'est plus une adolescente;

∎ these beans are past their best ces haricots ne sont plus très frais

(b) (further than) plus loin que, au-delà de;

∎ just past the bridge un peu plus loin que le pont, un peu au-delà du pont;

∎ turn right just past the school prenez à droite juste après l'école;

∎ he can't count past ten il ne sait compter que jusqu'à dix;

∎ I didn't manage to get past the first page je n'ai pas réussi à lire plus d'une page;

∎ he knocked the ball past the defender il a envoyé la balle derrière le défenseur

(c) (in front of) devant;

∎ he walked right past my table il est passé juste devant ma table;

∎ he walked past me without saying hello il est passé devant moi sans me saluer

(d) (beyond scope of) au-delà de;

∎ it's past all understanding ça dépasse l'entendement;

∎ their demands are past all reason leurs exigences sont totalement démesurées;

∎ past endurance insupportable;

∎ that's past all belief c'est incroyable

(e) (incapable of)

∎ I'm past caring ça ne me fait plus ni chaud ni froid;

∎ I'm past work (too old) je ne suis plus d'âge à travailler; (too ill) je ne peux plus travailler;

∎ familiar to be past it (person) avoir passé l'âge^□ ; (car, machine) avoir fait son temps^□ ;

∎ I wouldn't put it past him il en est bien capable;

∎ I wouldn't put anything past this government ce gouvernement est capable de tout ou du pire

4 adverb

(a) (by)

∎ to go past passer;

∎ they ran past ils passèrent en courant;

∎ the years flew past les années passaient à une vitesse prodigieuse

(b) (ago)

∎ one night about three years past une nuit il y a environ trois ans;

∎ it had long past struck midnight minuit avait sonné depuis longtemps

5 in the past adverb

autrefois, dans le temps

►► past master expert m;

∎ humorous he's a past master at doing as little as possible il est passé maître dans l'art d'en faire le moins possible;

Grammar past participle participe m passé;

Grammar past perfect plus-que-parfait m;

Grammar past tense passé m;

∎ in the past tense au passé

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > past
8 become

past tense - became; verb

1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) volverse, ponerse, convertirse

2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) hacerse, llegar a ser

3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) ser de

4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) sentar bien, quedar bien

•

- becoming
- becomingly

become vb

1. hacerse / convertirse en / llegar a ser

he wants to become a fireman quiere hacerse bombero

we became friends nos hicimos amigos

caterpillars become butterflies las orugas se convierten en mariposas

2. hacerse / volverse / ponerse

the singer became famous el cantante se hizo famoso

she became angry se puso furiosa / se enfadó

the noise became unbearable el ruido se volvió insoportable

the news became public la noticia se hizo pública

El pasado de become es became y el participio pasado es become; el gerundio se escribe becoming

become

tr[bɪ'kʌm]

intransitive verb (pt became tr[bɪ'keɪm], pp become tr[bɪ'kʌm])

1 (with noun) convertirse en, hacerse, llegar a ser

■ to become a doctor/teacher hacerse médico,-a/maestro,-a

■ to become friends hacerse amigos

■ to become president llegar a la presidencia

2 (change into) convertirse en, transformarse en

■ chrysalises become butterflies las crisálidas se transforman en mariposas

■ when he got married he became a different man cuando se casó se convirtió en otro hombre

3 (irrevocable state) volverse; (temporary state) ponerse; (involuntary state) quedarse

■ to become mad volverse loco,-a, enloquecer

■ to become fat ponerse gordo,-a, engordar

■ to become angry ponerse enfadado,-a, enfadarse

■ to become sad ponerse triste, entristecerse

■ to become deaf quedarse sordo,-a, ensordecerse

■ to become blind quedarse ciego,-a

transitive verb

1 dated (suit) sentarle bien, favorecer

■ that blouse becomes you esta blusa te favorece

2 dated (befit) ser propio,-a de, convenir

■ that kind of behaviour doesn't become you ese tipo de comportamiento no te conviene

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

what has become of...? ¿qué ha sido de...?

■ what has become of your sister? ¿qué ha sido de tu hermana?

become [bɪ'kʌm] v, - came [-'keɪm] ; - come ; - coming vi

: hacerse, volverse, ponerse

he became famous: se hizo famoso

to become sad: ponerse triste

to become accustomed to: acostumbrarse a

become vt

1) befit: ser apropiado para

2) suit: favorecer, quedarle bien (a alguien)

that dress becomes you: ese vestido te favorece

become

p.p.

(Participio pasivo de "to become")

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: became, become) = convenir v.

(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-

fut: -vendr-•)

• convertirse v.

• convertirse en v.

• devenir v.

(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-

fut: -vendr-•)

• hacerse v.

• llegar a ser v.

• ponerse v.

• resultar v.

• volverse v.

bɪ'kʌm
1.

(past became; past p become) intransitive verb

to become arrogant/distant — volverse* arrogante/distante

to become famous — hacerse* famoso

to become accustomed to something — acostumbrarse a algo

she soon became bored/tired — pronto se aburrió/se cansó

eating out has become so expensive — comer fuera se ha puesto carísimo

the heat became unbearable — el calor se hizo insoportable

to become a lawyer — hacerse* abogado

he was later to become manager — más tarde llegaría a ser gerente

they became friends — se hicieron amigos

she's becoming a nuisance — se está poniendo muy fastidiosa

when she became President — cuando asumió la presidencia

2.

vt

a) ( befit) (frml) (often neg) ser* apropiado para

b) ( suit) favorecer*

Phrasal Verbs:

- become of

[bɪ'kʌm] (pt became) (pp become)
1. VI

1) (=grow to be)

to become famous — hacerse famoso

to become sad — ponerse triste

to become ill — ponerse enfermo, enfermar

to become old — hacerse or volverse viejo

to become angry — enfadarse

to become red — ponerse rojo, enrojecerse

we became very worried — empezamos a inquietarnos muchísimo

he became blind — (se) quedó ciego

this is becoming difficult — esto se está poniendo difícil

to become accustomed to sth — acostumbrarse a algo

it became known that... — se supo que..., llegó a saberse que...

when he becomes 21 — cuando cumpla los 21 años

2) (=turn into) convertirse en, transformarse en

the building has become a cinema — el edificio se ha convertido or transformado en cine

the gas becomes liquid — el gas se convierte en líquido

3) (=acquire position of) (through study) hacerse; (by promotion etc) llegar a ser

to become a doctor — hacerse médico

to become professor — llegar a ser catedrático

he became king in 1911 — subió al trono en 1911

later this lady became his wife — esta dama llegó a ser su esposa más tarde

to become a father — convertirse en padre

2.

IMPERS VB

what has become of him? — ¿qué ha sido de él?

what will become of me? — ¿qué será de mí?

whatever can have become of that book? — ¿dónde estará ese libro?

3.

VT (=look nice on) favorecer, sentar bien

that thought does not become you — ese pensamiento es indigno de ti
BECOME, GO, GET The translation of become/go/ get depends on the context and the type of change involved and how it is regarded. Very often there is more than one possible translation, or even a special verb to translate get + ((adjective)) (e.g. get angry - enfadarse), but here are some general hints.
Become {etc} + adjective
► Use pon erse to talk about temporary but normal changes:
I got quite ill Me puse muy malo
He went pale Se puso blanco
You've got very brown Te has puesto muy moreno
He got very angry Se puso furioso ► Use vol verse to refer to sudden, longer-lasting and unpredictable changes, particularly those affecting the mind:
He has become very impatient in the last few years Se ha vuelto muy impaciente estos últimos años
She went mad Se volvió loca ► Use que dar(se) especially when talking about changes that are permanent, involve deterioration and are due to external circumstances. Their onset may or may not be sudden:
He went blind (Se) quedó ciego
Goya went deaf Goya (se) quedó sordo
Q uedar(se) is also used to talk about pregnancy:
She became pregnant (Se) quedó embarazada ► Use hac erse for states resulting from effort or from a gradual, cumulative process:
They became very famous Se hicieron muy famosos
The pain became unbearable El dolor se hizo insoportable ► Use lle gar a ser to suggest reaching a peak:
The heat became stifling El calor llegó a ser agobiante
Become {etc} + noun
► Use hac erse for career goals and religious or political persuasions:
He became a lawyer Se hizo abogado
I became a Catholic in 1990 Me hice católico en 1990
He became a member of the Green Party Se hizo miembro del Partido Verde ► Use lle gar a + ((noun)) and llegar a ser + ((phrase)) for reaching a peak after a period of gradual change. This construction is often used to talk about professional accomplishments:
If you don't make more effort, you'll never get to be a teacher Si no te esfuerzas más, no llegarás a profesor
Castelar became one of the most important politicians of his time Castelar llegó a ser uno de los políticos más importantes de su época
Football became an obsession for him El fútbol llegó a ser una obsesión para él ► Use con vertirse en for long-lasting changes in character, substance and kind which take place gradually:
Those youngsters went on to become delinquents Aquellos jóvenes se convirtieron después en delincuentes
Over the years I have become a more tolerant person Con los años me he convertido en una persona más tolerante
Water turns into steam El agua se convierte en vapor ► Use que dar(se) + ((adjective)) to talk about changes, particularly when they are permanent, for the worse and due to external circumstances. Their onset may or may not be sudden:
She became a widow (Se) quedó viuda ► To translate hav e turned into {or} have become {etc} + ((noun)) in emphatic phrases particularly about people, you can use estar hecho un(a) + ((noun)):
Juan has become a really good pianist Juan está hecho todo un pianista For further uses and examples, see become, go, get, turn
* * *
[bɪ'kʌm]
1.

(past became; past p become) intransitive verb

to become arrogant/distant — volverse* arrogante/distante

to become famous — hacerse* famoso

to become accustomed to something — acostumbrarse a algo

she soon became bored/tired — pronto se aburrió/se cansó

eating out has become so expensive — comer fuera se ha puesto carísimo

the heat became unbearable — el calor se hizo insoportable

to become a lawyer — hacerse* abogado

he was later to become manager — más tarde llegaría a ser gerente

they became friends — se hicieron amigos

she's becoming a nuisance — se está poniendo muy fastidiosa

when she became President — cuando asumió la presidencia

2.

vt

a) ( befit) (frml) (often neg) ser* apropiado para

b) ( suit) favorecer*

Phrasal Verbs:

- become of

English-spanish dictionary > become
9 upset

past tense, past participle; see upset

upset¹ adj afectado / disgustado / molesto

she was upset because of what you said to her estaba disgustada por lo que le dijiste

upset² vb

1. volcar / derramar

be careful, you'll upset the boat cuidado, vas a volcar la barca

2. afectar / disgustar

the bad news upset me la mala noticia me afectó

I didn't mean to upset you no quería disgustarte

3. desbaratar

the rain upset our plans for a picnic la lluvia desbarató nuestros planes de hacer un picnic

El pasado y participio pasado de upset es upset; el gerundio se escribe upsetting

upset

tr[ (adj-vb) ʌp'set; (n) 'ʌpset]

adjective

1 (angry) disgustado,-a, contrariado,-a, enfadado,-a

2 (mentally or physically) trastornado,-a; (worried) preocupado,-a

3 (nerves) desquiciado,-a; (a little unwell) indispuesto,-a

4 (stomach) trastornado,-a

5 (overturned) volcado,-a; (spoiled) desbaratado,-a

noun

1 (reversal) revés nombre masculino, contratiempo, vuelco; (slight ailment) indisposición nombre femenino, malestar nombre masculino

2 (emotion, stomach, etc) trastorno; (plans etc) trastorno, perturbación nombre femenino

3 (trouble, difficulty) molestia, dificultad nombre femenino

4 (sport) un resultado inesperado

transitive verb (pt & pp upset tr[ʌp'set], ger upsetting)

1 (overturn) volcar; (capsize) hacer zozobrar

2 (spill) derramar

3 (shock) trastornar

4 (person) contrariar; (worry) preocupar; (displease) disgustar

5 (stomach) trastornar, sentar mal

6 (plans) desbaratar

7 (to cause disorder) desordenar, revolver, poner patas arriba

■ he was very upset by his father's death la muerte de su padre le afectó muchísimo

■ hot food upsets her stomach las comidas picantes le sientan mal

■ the bad weather upset our plans el mal tiempo dio al traste con nuestros planes

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

upset price SMALLCOMMERCE/SMALL precio de salida, precio inicial

upset [.ʌp'sɛt] vt, - set ; - setting

1) overturn: volcar

2) spill: derramar

3) disturb: perturbar, disgustar, inquietar, alterar

4) sicken: sentar mal a

it upsets my stomach: me sienta mal al estómago

5) disrupt: trastornar, desbaratar (planes, etc.)

6) defeat: derrotar (en deportes)

upset adj

1) displeased, distressed: disgustado, alterado

2)

to have an upset stomach : estar mal del estómago, estar descompuesto (de estómago)

upset ['ʌp.sɛt] n

1) overturning: vuelco m

2) disruption: trastorno m (de planes, etc.)

3) defeat: derrota f (en deportes)

upset

v.

• contrariar v.

• desarreglar v.

• desconcertar v.

• desentablar v.

• desquiciar v.

• destemplar v.

• empachar v.

• encharcar v.

• enfermar v.

• entornar v.

• estomagar v.

• indisponer v.

• molestar v.

• perturbar v.

• remover v.

• trasegar v.

• trastonar v.

• trastornar v.

• turbar v.

adj.

• alterado, -a adj.

• disgustado, -a adj.

• indispuesto, -a adj.

• perturbado, -a adj.

• preocupado, -a adj.

n.

• contratiempo s.m.

• destemple s.m.

• perturbación s.f.

• revuelco s.m.

• trabucación s.f.

• trasiego s.m.

• trastorno s.m.

• vuelco s.m.

I 'ʌp'set
adjective

1) (unhappy, hurt) disgustado; ( distressed) alterado; ( offended) ofendido; ( disappointed) desilusionado

he would be most upset to hear you talk like that — se disgustaría mucho si te oyera hablar así

2) ( Med)

I have an upset stomach — estoy or ando mal del estómago, estoy descompuesto (del estómago) (esp AmL)

II 'ʌp'set
transitive verb (pres p upsetting; past & past p upset)

1) ( hurt) disgustar; ( distress) alterar, afectar; ( offend) ofender

his thoughtlessness upset her — le molestó su desconsideración

2) ( make ill)

it upsets my stomach — me cae mal, me sienta mal (al estómago)

3)

a) ( throw into disorder) \<\<plans/calculations\>\> desbaratar, trastornar

to upset the balance of something — desequilibrar algo

b) ( knock over) \<\<jug/boat\>\> volcar*; \<\<milk/contents\>\> derramar

III 'ʌpset
noun

1) c u

a) (disturbance, upheaval) trastorno m

a big upset to their plans — un gran revés or contratiempo para sus planes

b) ( emotional trouble) disgusto m

2) c ( surprise result) (Pol, Sport) sorpresa f

3) c ( Med)

to have a stomach upset — estar* mal del estómago, estar* descompuesto del estómago (esp AmL)

(vb: pt, pp upset)
1. VT
[ʌp'set]
1) (=knock over) [+ object] volcar, tirar; [+ liquid] derramar, tirar; [+ boat] volcar

- upset the applecart

2) (=distress) afectar; (=hurt, make sad) disgustar; (=offend) ofender, disgustar

the news upset her a lot — la noticia la afectó mucho

it upset me that he forgot my birthday — me disgustó que se olvidara de mi cumpleaños

I didn't mean to upset her — no quería ofenderla or disgustarla

• people who are easily upset may prefer not to watch — puede que las personas que se impresionen fácilmente prefieran no mirar

• to upset o.s., you'll only upset yourself if you see him — no harás más que cogerte un disgusto si te ves con él

there now, don't upset yourself — venga, no te disgustes

3) (=disrupt) [+ plans, calculations] dar al traste con, desbaratar

this could upset the balance of power in the region — esto podría alterar el equilibrio de poderes en la región

4) (=make ill) sentar mal a, enfermar (LAm)

garlic upsets me/my stomach — el ajo no me sienta bien

2. ADJ

1) [ʌp'set]
(=distressed) alterado; (=hurt, sad) disgustado; (=offended) ofendido, disgustado; (=annoyed) molesto
he's upset that you didn't tell him — se disgustó or se molestó porque no se lo dijiste

• she's upset about failing — está disgustada por haber suspendido

what are you so upset about? — ¿qué es lo que te ha disgustado tanto?

• to get upset — (=distressed) alterarse; (=hurt) disgustarse; (=offended) ofenderse; (=annoyed) enfadarse

don't get upset, they didn't take anything — no te alteres, no se llevaron nada

she gets upset when she sees anyone suffering — la afecta mucho ver a alguien sufriendo, lo pasa muy mal or sufre mucho si ve a alguien sufriendo

he gets very upset if I don't ring him every day — se pone fatal or lo pasa fatal si no lo llamo todos los días *

2) ['ʌpset]
(=sick)
• I have an upset stomach — tengo el estómago revuelto

3. N
['ʌpset]
1) (=disturbance) contratiempo m

she has had to deal with many upsets in her personal life — su vida ha estado llena de contratiempos or reveses

she has had her fair share of upsets in the past few weeks — ya ha tenido bastantes disgustos en las últimas semanas

people who are prone to emotional upsets — las personas propensas a trastornos emocionales

2) (Sport, Pol) (=unexpected result) derrota f sorpresa

3) (=illness) malestar m

• stomach upset — malestar m de estómago

to have a stomach upset — tener el estómago revuelto

4.

['ʌpset]
CPD
upset price N — (esp Scot, US) precio m mínimo, precio m de reserva

* * *

I ['ʌp'set]
adjective

1) (unhappy, hurt) disgustado; ( distressed) alterado; ( offended) ofendido; ( disappointed) desilusionado

he would be most upset to hear you talk like that — se disgustaría mucho si te oyera hablar así

2) ( Med)

I have an upset stomach — estoy or ando mal del estómago, estoy descompuesto (del estómago) (esp AmL)

II ['ʌp'set]
transitive verb (pres p upsetting; past & past p upset)

1) ( hurt) disgustar; ( distress) alterar, afectar; ( offend) ofender

his thoughtlessness upset her — le molestó su desconsideración

2) ( make ill)

it upsets my stomach — me cae mal, me sienta mal (al estómago)

3)

a) ( throw into disorder) \<\<plans/calculations\>\> desbaratar, trastornar

to upset the balance of something — desequilibrar algo

b) ( knock over) \<\<jug/boat\>\> volcar*; \<\<milk/contents\>\> derramar

III ['ʌpset]
noun

1) c u

a) (disturbance, upheaval) trastorno m

a big upset to their plans — un gran revés or contratiempo para sus planes

b) ( emotional trouble) disgusto m

2) c ( surprise result) (Pol, Sport) sorpresa f

3) c ( Med)

to have a stomach upset — estar* mal del estómago, estar* descompuesto del estómago (esp AmL)

English-spanish dictionary > upset
10 undergo

past tense - underwent; verb

1) (to experience or endure: They underwent terrible hardships.) sufrir, pasar (por)

2) (to go through (a process): The car is undergoing tests/repairs; She has been undergoing medical treatment.) pasar (por); someter (a)

undergo vb

1. experimentar / sufrir

the city has undergone many changes la ciudad ha experimentado muchos cambios

2. someterse / hacer

she underwent several operations se sometió a varias intervenciones

El pasado de undergo es underwent y el participio pasado es undergone; el gerundio se escribe undergoing

undergo

tr[ʌndə'gəʊ]

transitive verb (pt underwent tr[ʌndə'went], pp undergone tr[ʌndə'gɔn])

1 (general) experimentar

2 (change) sufrir

3 (test) pasar por, someterse a

■ he has undergone many operations se ha sometido a numerosas intervenciones quirúrgicas

undergo [.ʌndər'go:] vt, - went [-'wɛnt;] ; - gone [-'gɔn] ; - going : sufrir, experimentar

to undergo an operation: someterse a una intervención quirúrgica

undergo

v.

• experimentar v.

• someterse a v.

• sufrir v.

'ʌndər'gəʊ, ˌʌndə'gəʊ
transitive verb (3rd pers sing pres - goes; pres p - going; past - went; past p - gone) \<\<change/hardship\>\> sufrir

she'll have to undergo major surgery — la van a tener que operar, va a tener que ser sometida a una intervención quirúrgica (frml)

he is undergoing treatment — está en tratamiento

['ʌndǝ'ɡǝʊ]
(pt underwent) (pp undergone) [ˌ'ʌndǝ'ɡɒn] VT sufrir, experimentar; [+ treatment] recibir; [+ operation] someterse a
to undergo repairs — ser reparado

* * *
['ʌndər'gəʊ, ˌʌndə'gəʊ]
transitive verb (3rd pers sing pres - goes; pres p - going; past - went; past p - gone) \<\<change/hardship\>\> sufrir

she'll have to undergo major surgery — la van a tener que operar, va a tener que ser sometida a una intervención quirúrgica (frml)

he is undergoing treatment — está en tratamiento

English-spanish dictionary > undergo
11 become

past tense - became; verb

1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) blive

2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) blive

3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) blive af; ske med

4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) passe; klæde

•

- becoming
- becomingly
* * *

past tense - became; verb

1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) blive

2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) blive

3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) blive af; ske med

4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) passe; klæde

•

- becoming
- becomingly

English-Danish dictionary > become
12 write

past tense - wrote; verb

1) (to draw (letters or other forms of script) on a surface, especially with a pen or pencil on paper: They wrote their names on a sheet of paper; The child has learned to read and write; Please write in ink.) skrive

2) (to compose the text of (a book, poem etc): She wrote a book on prehistoric monsters.) skrive

3) (to compose a letter (and send it): He has written a letter to me about this matter; I'll write you a long letter about my holiday; I wrote to you last week.) skrive

•

- writer
- writing
- writings
- written
- writing-paper
- write down
- write out

skrive

verb ( wrote - written) \/raɪt\/

1) skrive

• write your name there

skriv navnet ditt der

• she has written a novel

hun har skrevet en roman

• they are going to learn to write

de skal lære å skrive

• she wrote him a song

hun skrev en sang til ham

2) fylle ut, skrive ut

• he wrote a cheque for 90 000 Norwegian kroner

han skrev ut en sjekk på 90 000 norske kroner

3) ( handel eller hverdagslig) skrive til

• I wrote him last week

jeg skrev til ham sist uke

• I have written him two letters

jeg har skrevet to brev til ham

4) risse (inn), gravere

5) ( gammeldags) beskrive, skildre

6) ( gammeldags) tegne

(that's) all she wrote det var det hele, det var alt

be nothing to write home about ikke være noe å skrive hjem om

be written that ( overført) være skrevet (i skjebnens bok) at

have something written all over one \/ one's face ha noe skrevet over hele seg\/ansiktet

write against something skrive mot noe, uttale seg mot noe, opponere mot noe

write away for skrive etter, bestille, rekvirere

write back ( om brev) svare

write for skrive for, skrive i

• she writes for a newspaper

hun skriver for en avis

skrive etter, rekvirere, bestille

write in skrive inn, tilføye

• they wrote in an amendment to the law

de skrev inn en tilføyelse til loven

(amer.) føre opp slengere (på valgliste) skrive om, sende inn, skrive til

• you should write in your request

du burde sende inn forespørselen din

write in for skrive etter, bestille, rekvirere

• I have written in for a catalogue

jeg har skrevet etter \/ bestilt en katalog

write off kaste ned, skrive sammen, kaste sammen ( også overført) avskrive

• they wrote off a debt

de avskrev en gjeld

• we'll write off £500 for depreciation

vi kommer til å avskrive £500 for verdiforringelse avfeie

• it was written off as a complete failure

den ble avfeid som en fullstendig fiasko

(amer.) oppheve, gjøre slutt på ( hverdagslig) anse som en flopp, anse som noe mislykket

write off for skrive etter, rekvirere, bestille

write off to skrive (brev) til

write oneself kalle seg

• he writes himself «Captain»

han kaller seg selv kaptein

write oneself down falle tilbake (som forfatter) (begynne å skrive publikumsfrierier i alt for høy grad)

write oneself out ( om forfattere) uttømme sitt skriveemne

write out skrive ut, utstede

• he wrote out a cheque

han skrev ut en sjekk

write over skrive om

write someone in (amer., om mantall) skrive noen inn

write someone into \/ out of ( om TV-serie) skrive noen inn i \/ ut av

• the actor was dissatisfied with his pay, so they wrote him out of the show

skuespilleren var misfornøyd med lønnen, så de skrev ham ut av serien

write someone off avskrive noen

• he was written off as an idiot

han ble avskrevet som en idiot

write something down ( handel) skrive ned noe, nedskrive noe

• the company wrote down an asset

firmaet nedskrev en formuesgjenstand

write something off ( økonomi) nedskrive noe, avskrive noe

write up ajourføre (frem til dags dato), komplettere utarbeide, skrive ned

• he wrote up a report

han utarbeidet en rapport

skrive (utførlig) om, beskrive utførlig

• he wrote up the experiment

han skrev utførlig om eksperimentet

slå opp (stort), forstørre

• the affair has been written up by the press

saken har blitt slått stort opp av pressen

skrive berømmende ord, gi lovord, gi god kritikk

• the critic wrote up the play

kritikerne skrev berømmende om skuespillet

( handel) skrive opp, oppskrive

• he decided to write up some of his assets

han bestemte seg for å skrive opp noen av verdigjenstandende sine

(amer.) notere, skrive opp

• cars found parked in the streets will be written up

biler som blir funnet parkert i gatene vil bli skrevet opp

English-Norwegian dictionary > write
13 outgrow

past tense - outgrew; verb

(to grow too big or too old for: My son has outgrown all his clothes.) crecer más que

outgrow

tr[aʊt'grəʊ]

transitive verb (pt outgrew tr[aʊt'grʊː], pp outgrown tr[aʊt'grəʊn])

1 (clothes etc) hacerse demasiado grande para

■ he's outgrown his shoes se le han quedado pequeños los zapatos

2 (habit) superar, dejar atrás

3 (grow faster than) crecer más rápido que

outgrow [.aʊt'gro:] vt, - grew [-'gru:] ; - grown [-'gro:n] ; - growing

1) : crecer más que

that tree outgrew all the others: ese árbol creció más que todos los otros

2)

to outgrow one's clothes : quedarle pequeña la ropa a uno

outgrow

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: outgrew, outgrown) = crecer más que v.

• rebasar v.

• ser mayor para v.

'aʊt'grəʊ
transitive verb (past - grew; past p - grown)

a) ( grow taller than)

you have outgrown your father — estás más alto que tu padre

b) ( grow too big for)

he's already outgrown his new shoes — los zapatos nuevos ya le han quedado chicos or (Esp) ya se le han quedado pequeños

he's outgrown the disco phase — ya ha dejado atrás la etapa de las discotecas

[aʊt'ɡrǝʊ]
(pt outgrew) [ˌaʊt'ɡruː] (pp outgrown) [ˌaʊt'ɡrǝʊn] VT (lit) crecer más que; [+ habit etc] perder con la edad; [+ defect, illness] curarse de... con la edad
to outgrow one's clothes — quedarle pequeña la ropa a algn

she has outgrown her gloves — se le han quedado pequeños los guantes

we've outgrown all that — todo eso ha quedado ya atrás

* * *
['aʊt'grəʊ]
transitive verb (past - grew; past p - grown)

a) ( grow taller than)

you have outgrown your father — estás más alto que tu padre

b) ( grow too big for)

he's already outgrown his new shoes — los zapatos nuevos ya le han quedado chicos or (Esp) ya se le han quedado pequeños

he's outgrown the disco phase — ya ha dejado atrás la etapa de las discotecas

English-spanish dictionary > outgrow
14 undergo

past tense - underwent; verb

1) (to experience or endure: They underwent terrible hardships.) gennemgå

2) (to go through (a process): The car is undergoing tests/repairs; She has been undergoing medical treatment.) undergå; gennemgå

* * *

past tense - underwent; verb

1) (to experience or endure: They underwent terrible hardships.) gennemgå

2) (to go through (a process): The car is undergoing tests/repairs; She has been undergoing medical treatment.) undergå; gennemgå

English-Danish dictionary > undergo
15 become

past tense - became; verb

1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) postati

2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) postati

3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) zgoditi se

4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) pristajati

•

- becoming
- becomingly
* * *
I [bikʌm]
1.

intransitive verb

postati, nastati;

2.

transitive verb

poda(ja)ti se, spodobiti se

what will become of it? — kaj bo iz tega?

the hat becomes you well — klobuk se vam lepo poda
II [bikʌm]
past participle

od become

English-Slovenian dictionary > become
16 become

past tense - became; verb

1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) tornar-se

2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) tornar-se

3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) acontecer

4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) ficar bem

•

- becoming
- becomingly
* * *

be.come

[bik'∧m] vt+vi (ps became, pp become) 1 tornar-se, vir a ser. he became a poet / ele tornou-se poeta. we became friends / ficamos amigos. 2 convir, ficar bem, assentar bem. everything she did, became her / tudo o que ela fez lhe ficou bem. it ill becomes you / não lhe fica bem. become of acontecer a. what has become of it? / que aconteceu com isto?

English-Portuguese dictionary > become
17 become

past tense - became; verb

1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) bli

2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) bli

3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) bli av, skje (med)

4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) passe, kle

•

- becoming
- becomingly

verb ( became - become) \/bɪˈkʌm\/

1) ( begynne å være) bli

• she became worried

hun ble bekymret

2) passe, kle

• that dress becomes you

what will become of someone hvordan det vil gå med noen

• what will become of poor Peter now?

English-Norwegian dictionary > become
18 become

past tense - became; verb

1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) verða

2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) verða

3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) verða (um)

4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) fara vel

•

- becoming
- becomingly

English-Icelandic dictionary > become
19 become

past tense - became; verb

1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) tapt; kļūt

2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) kļūt

3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) notikt

4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) piestāvēt (par apģērbu)

•

- becoming
- becomingly
* * *

kļūt, tapt; klāties; pieklāties; piestāvēt; notikt

English-Latvian dictionary > become
20 become

past tense - became; verb

1) (to come or grow to be: Her coat has become badly torn; She has become even more beautiful.) tapti, pasidaryti

2) (to qualify or take a job as: She became a doctor.) tapti

3) ((with of) to happen to: What became of her son?) nutikti

4) (to suit: That dress really becomes her.) tikti

•

- becoming
- becomingly

English-Lithuanian dictionary > become

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she has a past

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she has a past

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